《饮料工业》杂志
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燕麦乳饮料的研制

孟伟帅,阮美娟,俞佳,陈坤,王金,冯珍,杨丙雪
(天津科技大学食品科学与生物技术学院,天津300457)

 

摘要:以燕麦为主要原料,研制开发一种新型植物饮料。通过正交试验得出燕麦淀粉的最佳酶解工艺参数为,料水比1∶15,琢—淀粉酶添加量0.2%,酶解温度70℃,酶解时间1.5h。通过单因素和响应面实验得出复合饮料的最佳配方为燕麦汁80%,全脂奶粉1.49%,白砂糖2.94%,柠檬酸0.14%。在饮料加工中,添加0.25%黄原胶和0.1%果胶作为稳定剂,在均质温度50℃和均质压力40MPa 条件下均质两次。研制出的饮料营养丰富、酸甜可口、组织细腻,并且具有一定的保健功能,符合市场消费需求,具有广阔发展前景。
关键词:燕麦;茁—葡聚糖;配方;饮料

ABubble Oat Milk Beverage
MENG Wei-shuai,RUAN Mei-juan,YU Jia,CHEN Kun,WANG Jin,FENG Zhen,,YANG Bing-xue
(College of food engineering and Biotechnology,Tianjin University of Science &Technology,Tianjin 300457,China)

Abstract:The plant beverage was developed by using oats as the main raw material. Orthogonal test was designed to determine the enzymolysis condition which was obtained as follows: 1:15 of solid-material ratio,0.2 % of a-amylase dosage,kept for 1.5 hour under the conditions of 70 ℃. The formula of oats compound beverage was studied by the response surface analysis experiment: oats liquid content 80 %,the content of whole milk powder 1.49%,white granulated sugar 2.94 %,citric acid 0.14 %. The compound stabilizer was obtained as follows: 0.25 % of xanthan gum dosage,0.1 % of pectin dosage. Using orthogonal experiment,the best homogeneous condition which was obtained as follows:twice under the conditions of 50 ℃,40 MPa. The beverage obtained was characterized by a overall nutrition, delicate texture,pleasant sweetness and sourness and some concern constitutional function. It can also fit the requirement of consumers,so the beverage has a wide develop foreground.
Key Words:oats;beta-glucan;formula;beverage

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