韩亚飞1,郭楠楠2,王彦花2
(1 郑州科技学院,河南 郑州 450064;
2 郑州市食品安全快速检测重点实验室,河南 郑州 450064)
摘要:以杏仁、核桃和奇亚籽为主要原料,通过单因素和正交试验得到奇亚籽杏仁核桃复合饮料的最佳配比。实验结果表明:杏仁浆与核桃浆的添加比例为2∶3,以杏仁浆与核桃浆质量为准,奇亚籽的添加量为15%,麦芽糖醇的添加量为7%,四种稳定剂添加量分别是黄原胶0.07%,羧甲基纤维素钠0.09%,蔗糖酯0.08%,单甘酯0.12%。由此工艺生产出的奇亚籽杏仁核桃复合饮料口感柔和,颜色呈淡褐色,杏仁与核桃味道相协调,奇亚籽细腻爽滑,有爆脆感,回味无穷。
关键词:奇亚籽;杏仁;核桃;复合饮料;稳定性
Preparation and Stability of Chia Seed,Almond and Walnut Compound Beverage
HAN Ya-fei1,GUO Nan-nan2,WANG Yan-hua2
(1 Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology Zhengzhou 450064,China;
2 Zhengzhou Rapid Detection Technology of Food Safety Laboratory,Zhengzhou 450064,China)
Abstract: This paper introduces the processing technology,nutritional value and so on of the complex beverage ofchia seed,almond and walnut. Experimental results show that: almond paste and walnut paste ratio is 2∶3;theamount of chia seeds added was 15% of the total of almond and walnut paste; the sweetener maltitol added was 7%of the amount of almond and walnut paste combined. The addition amount of the four stabilizers included Xanthangum of 0.07%,sodium carboxymethyl cellulose of 0.09%,sucrose ester of 0.08%,and monoglyceride of 0.12%.The complex drink with chia seeds,almonds and walnuts produced by this process has a soft taste and a light browncolor. The flavors of almonds and walnuts are in harmony with each other. The chia seeds are delicate and smooth,with a crispy taste and an endless aftertaste.
Key words: chia seed;almond;walnut;compound drinks;stability
中图分类号:TS27 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1007-7871(2022)03-0062-06
2022,Vol.25,No.3