韩丽春1,吴 鹏1,王正荣1,2*
(1 河北工程大学生命科学与食品工程学院,河北 邯郸 056107;
2 邯郸市天然产物与功能食品开发重点实验室,河北 邯郸 056107)
摘要:本文以祁门红茶和脱脂奶粉为主要原料开发低糖红茶奶茶。通过单因素实验研究了茶水比、浸提时间、浸提温度对茶汤感官评价的影响。在此基础上,利用单因素和正交优化试验,确定了低糖红茶奶茶的最佳配方。试验结果表明,制备祁门红茶茶汤的工艺是:茶汤浸提温度80℃、浸提时间15min、茶水比1∶40;低糖红茶奶茶的最佳配方是:茶汤60 %、脱脂奶粉6 %、赤藓糖醇3 %、甜菊糖苷0.0050 %、蔗糖3 %,感官评分为87。该工艺下制成的低糖红茶奶茶浓稠恰当,质地较均匀,口感细腻润滑,甜味适中,具有一定的市场价值。
关键词:低糖;奶茶;甜味剂;祁门红茶
Development of Low-sugar Black Milk Tea
HAN Li-chun1,WU Peng1,WANG Zheng-rong1,2*
( 1 School of Life Sciences and Food Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056107,China;
2 Handan City Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food Development,Handan 056107,China)
Abstract: This paper takes keemun black tea and skim milk powder as the main raw materials to develop low-sugarblack milk tea. The effect of tea ratio,dipping time and dipping temperature on the sensory evaluation of tea soupwere studied by univariate test.Furthermore,the best formula of low- sugar black tea was determined using singlefactor and orthogonal optimization test. The test results showd that the process of preparing keemun black tea soupwas:dipping temperature 80℃,dipping time 15min and tea ratio 1∶40;The best recipe for low-sugar black milk teawas:tea soup 60%,skim milk powder 6%,erythritol 3%,stevia side 0.0050%,sucrose 3%,with a sensory scoreof 87. The low-sugar black milk tea made under this process is properly thick,with uniform texture,delicate andlubricating taste,and moderate sweetness,and has a certain market value.
Key words: low sugar;milk tea;sweetener;keemun black tea
中图分类号:TS27 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1007-7871(2023)01-0060-06
2023,Vol.26,No.1