李 靓,张顺阁,张轩珂
(河南牧业经济学院食品与生物工程学院,河南 郑州 450046)
摘 要:本文主要以红心柚、红心火龙果作为实验原材料,利用单因素实验和响应面试验,结合感官评价,确定及优 化复合饮料的最佳生产技术和工艺。研究结果表明,当原料果汁比例为2∶1,白砂糖添加量为4.0%,柠檬酸添加量 为0.20%,黄原胶添加量为 0.10%时,所制得的柚子火龙果复合果汁饮料成品的感官评价分数最高为89分。此工 艺下,饮料色泽较为均匀,组织状态稳定,口感好,营养较为丰富,具有良好的风味。
关键词:柚子:火龙果;单因素;响应面试验
Research on the Process of Pomelo Dragon Fruit Composite Beverage
LI Jing,ZHANG Shun-ge,ZHANG Xuan-ke
(Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy,Zhenzhou 450046,China)
Abstract: Hongxin Pumelo and Hongxin Hylocereus undatus were used as raw materials to prepare a compound beverage. Single factor experiment and response surface experiment combined with human sensory evaluation were employed to determine and optimize the production technology . The results showed that when the proportion of raw juice was 2∶1,the amount of white sugar was 4.0%,the amount of citric acid was 0.20%,the amount of xanthan gum was 0.10%,the highest sensory evaluation score of the prepared compound juice beverage was 89. Under this process,the beverage had a relatively uniform color,stable tissue state,good taste,and rich nutrition with a good flavor.
Key words: pumelo;hylocereus;single factor;response surface test
中图分类号:TS27 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1007-7871(2025)02-0053-07
2025,Vol.28,No.2